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Unit ko samjho · NISM Series II-B

Basics of Mutual Funds

14 questions is unit mein

Sawaal aur jawaab English mein hain, kyunki NISM ka exam paper bhi English mein hota hai.

Is unit mein kya hai

Zaroori ideas

Practice bank se · 1

What is a mutual fund unit?

A mutual fund unit represents an investor's share of a pooled scheme's net assets.

Hint Think about fractional ownership of pooled assets.

II-B-055

Practice bank se · 2

What is the main benefit of pooling money in a mutual fund?

Pooling allows investors to access a managed portfolio with diversification opportunities.

Hint Think about diversification and shared management.

II-B-056

Practice bank se · 3

Which fund type generally permits ongoing purchase and redemption of units from the scheme?

An open-ended scheme generally permits continuous subscriptions and redemptions under its terms.

Hint Look for ongoing issue and redemption at applicable NAV.

II-B-057

Practice bank se · 4

What does Assets under Management represent for a scheme?

AUM measures the value of the assets managed by the mutual fund scheme.

Hint Consider the size of the managed portfolio.

II-B-058

Practice bank se · 5

A scheme has net assets of ₹24 lakh and 1.2 lakh units. What is its NAV?

NAV equals ₹24,00,000 ÷ 1,20,000 = ₹20 per unit.

Hint Divide net assets by total outstanding units.

II-B-059

Practice bank se · 6

Which expense measure reflects ongoing operating costs relative to scheme assets?

Total Expense Ratio expresses scheme expenses as a proportion of relevant assets.

Hint Think about annual running costs charged to a scheme.

II-B-060

Practice bank se · 7

Why does a direct plan generally have a lower expense burden than its regular counterpart?

A direct plan avoids the distribution commission cost embedded in a regular plan's expenses.

Hint Think about the distribution cost component.

II-B-061

Practice bank se · 8

An investor places ₹5,000 into a scheme at NAV ₹25 with no applicable charges. How many units arise?

Units allocated equal ₹5,000 ÷ ₹25 = 200 units.

Hint Link the amount invested to the price of one unit.

II-B-062

Practice bank se · 9

If outstanding units stay constant but scheme liabilities rise, what happens to NAV?

Higher liabilities reduce net assets and therefore reduce NAV when unit count is unchanged.

Hint Calculate the effect on net assets before dividing by units.

II-B-063

Practice bank se · 10

A scheme starts with 1,000 units at NAV ₹10. It issues 100 more at ₹10 and markets stay unchanged. What is NAV just after the issue?

Assets rise from ₹10,000 to ₹11,000 and units from 1,000 to 1,100, so NAV remains ₹10.

Hint Include subscription cash as well as additional units.

II-B-064

Practice bank se · 11

Two investors hold units in the same scheme, one direct and one regular. Which statement is generally correct?

Direct and regular plans can have different NAVs due to expense differences within the same scheme.

Hint Separate plan expenses from the investment portfolio.

II-B-065

Practice bank se · 12

What is unit capital in a mutual fund?

Unit capital represents the issued units of the mutual fund scheme at their relevant nominal measure.

Hint Focus on units issued to investors.

II-B-066

Practice bank se · 13

What does the scheme's investment objective primarily describe?

The scheme objective states the goal and investment approach disclosed to investors.

Hint Think about why the fund invests in certain assets.

II-B-067

Practice bank se · 14

A scheme's gross assets are ₹80 lakh, liabilities ₹4 lakh and units 4 lakh. What is NAV?

Net assets are ₹80 lakh − ₹4 lakh = ₹76 lakh, and ₹76 lakh ÷ 4 lakh units gives NAV ₹19.

Hint Use assets net of liabilities before working out unit value.

II-B-068

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